Éthiopien étendu
Ethiopic Extended is a Unicode block containing Ge'ez characters for the Me'en, Blin, and Sebatbeit languages.
The Ethiopic script is an abugida (consonant-syllable alphabet), primarily designed for writing the Old Ethiopic language called Ge'ez of the country Aksum. The languages using the Ethiopic script call it Fidäl (ፊደል), which is literally translated as a script or alphabet.
It was indeed adopted for writing other languages too. As a rule, ethiosemit. The most widespread one is Amharic in Ethiopia and Tigrinya in Eritrea and Ethiopia. It is also used for some of the Gurage languages, as well as Meken and many other languages of Ethiopia. In Eritrea, it is used for Tigre, and traditionally for the Kushite language called Bilin. Some other Horn of Africa languages, such as Oromo, previously also used the Ethiopian script, but switched to alphabets based on Latin.
In 1956 an Oromo poet Sheikh Bakri Sapalo creates a syllabus, the structure of which is close to Ethiopian. The basic symbols were designed later.
In this article you will find a special system for marking the sounds, which is quite popular among linguists, who explore Ethiopian languages. It's a bit different from the universal International Phonetic Alphabet.
Propriétés
Intervalle | 2D80–2DDF |
Personnages | 96 |
Liste des Caractères
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Syllabes pour le me’en
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2D80ⶀ
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2D81ⶁ
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2D82ⶂ
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2D83ⶃ
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2D84ⶄ
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2D85ⶅ
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2D86ⶆ
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2D87ⶇ
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2D88ⶈ
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2D89ⶉ
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2D8Aⶊ
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2D8Bⶋ
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2D8Cⶌ
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2D8Dⶍ
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2D8Eⶎ
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2D8Fⶏ
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2D90ⶐ
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2D91ⶑ
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2D92ⶒ
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Syllabes pour le blin
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2D93ⶓ
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2D94ⶔ
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2D95ⶕ
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2D96ⶖ
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2D97
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2D98
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2D99
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2D9A
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2D9B
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2D9C
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2D9D
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2D9E
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2D9F
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Syllabes pour le gimira
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2DA0ⶠ
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2DA1ⶡ
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2DA2ⶢ
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2DA3ⶣ
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2DA4ⶤ
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2DA5ⶥ
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2DA6ⶦ
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2DA7
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2DA8ⶨ
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2DA9ⶩ
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2DAAⶪ
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2DABⶫ
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2DACⶬ
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2DADⶭ
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2DAEⶮ
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2DAF
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2DB0ⶰ
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2DB1ⶱ
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2DB2ⶲ
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2DB3ⶳ
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2DB4ⶴ
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2DB5ⶵ
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2DB6ⶶ
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2DB7
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2DB8ⶸ
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2DB9ⶹ
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2DBAⶺ
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2DBBⶻ
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2DBCⶼ
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2DBDⶽ
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2DBEⶾ
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2DBF
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Syllabes pour le gouragué (sébatbèt)
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2DC0ⷀ
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2DC1ⷁ
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2DC2ⷂ
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2DC3ⷃ
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2DC4ⷄ
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2DC5ⷅ
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2DC6ⷆ
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2DC7
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2DC8ⷈ
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2DC9ⷉ
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2DCAⷊ
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2DCBⷋ
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2DCCⷌ
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2DCDⷍ
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2DCEⷎ
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2DCF
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2DD0ⷐ
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2DD1ⷑ
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2DD2ⷒ
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2DD3ⷓ
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2DD4ⷔ
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2DD5ⷕ
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2DD6ⷖ
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2DD7
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2DD8ⷘ
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2DD9ⷙ
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2DDAⷚ
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2DDBⷛ
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2DDCⷜ
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2DDDⷝ
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2DDEⷞ
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2DDF
Tableau des Caractères
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ⶀ2D80
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ⶁ2D81
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ⶂ2D82
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ⶃ2D83
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ⶄ2D84
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ⶅ2D85
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ⶆ2D86
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ⶇ2D87
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ⶈ2D88
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ⶉ2D89
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ⶊ2D8A
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ⶋ2D8B
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ⶌ2D8C
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ⶍ2D8D
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ⶎ2D8E
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ⶏ2D8F
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ⶐ2D90
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ⶑ2D91
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ⶒ2D92
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ⶓ2D93
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ⶔ2D94
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ⶕ2D95
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ⶖ2D96
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2D97
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2D98
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2D99
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2D9A
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2D9B
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2D9C
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2D9D
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2D9E
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2D9F
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ⶠ2DA0
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ⶡ2DA1
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ⶢ2DA2
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ⶣ2DA3
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ⶤ2DA4
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ⶥ2DA5
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ⶦ2DA6
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2DA7
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ⶨ2DA8
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ⶩ2DA9
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ⶪ2DAA
-
ⶫ2DAB
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ⶬ2DAC
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ⶭ2DAD
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ⶮ2DAE
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2DAF
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ⶰ2DB0
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ⶱ2DB1
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ⶲ2DB2
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ⶳ2DB3
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ⶴ2DB4
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ⶵ2DB5
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ⶶ2DB6
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2DB7
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ⶸ2DB8
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ⶹ2DB9
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ⶺ2DBA
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ⶻ2DBB
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ⶼ2DBC
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ⶽ2DBD
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ⶾ2DBE
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2DBF
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ⷀ2DC0
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ⷁ2DC1
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ⷂ2DC2
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ⷃ2DC3
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ⷄ2DC4
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ⷅ2DC5
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ⷆ2DC6
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2DC7
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ⷈ2DC8
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ⷉ2DC9
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ⷊ2DCA
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ⷋ2DCB
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ⷌ2DCC
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ⷍ2DCD
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ⷎ2DCE
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2DCF
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ⷐ2DD0
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ⷑ2DD1
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ⷒ2DD2
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ⷓ2DD3
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ⷔ2DD4
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ⷕ2DD5
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ⷖ2DD6
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2DD7
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ⷘ2DD8
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ⷙ2DD9
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ⷚ2DDA
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ⷛ2DDB
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ⷜ2DDC
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ⷝ2DDD
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ⷞ2DDE
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2DDF