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The Grantha script was widely used between the 6th century and the 19th century CE by Tamil speakers in South India, particularly in Tamil Nadu and Kerala, to write Sanskrit and classical Manipravalam, and is still in restricted use in traditional vedic schools (veda pāṭhaśālā). It is a Brahmic script, having evolved from the Brāhmī script in Tamil Nadu. The Malayalam alphabet is a direct descendant of Grantha as are the Tigalari and Sinhala alphabets. The rising popularity of Devanagari for Sanskrit and the political pressure created by the Tanittamil Iyakkam for its complete replacement by the modern Tamil script led to its gradual disuse and abandonment in Tamil Nadu in the early 20th century.

Propriedades

Intervalo 11300–1137F
Símbolos 128
Símbolos

Vários sinais

Vogais independentes

Consoantes

Vários sinais

Sinais de vogal dependente

Sinais de vogais dependentes em duas partes

Virama

Placa

Sinal de vogal dependente

Placa

Anusvaras

Vogais independentes

Sinais de vogal dependente

Marcas de cantilação (svara) para o Samaveda

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