Myanmar
The Burmese script (MLCTS: mranma akkha.ra; pronounced: ) is an abugida in the Brahmic family, used for writing Burmese. It is an adaptation of the Old Mon script or the Pyu script. In recent decades, other alphabets using the Mon script, including Shan and Mon itself, have been restructured according to the standard of the now-dominant Burmese alphabet. Besides the Burmese language, the Burmese alphabet is also used for the liturgical languages of Pali and Sanskrit. The characters are rounded in appearance because the traditional palm leaves used for writing on with a stylus would have been ripped by straight lines. It is written from left to right and requires no spaces between words, although modern writing usually contains spaces after each clause to enhance readability. The earliest evidence of the Burmese alphabet is dated to 1035, while a casting made in the 18th century of an old stone inscription points to 984. Burmese calligraphy originally followed a square format but the cursive format took hold from the 17th century when popular writing led to the wider use of palm leaves and folded paper known as parabaiks. The alphabet has undergone considerable modification to suit the evolving phonology of the Burmese language. There are several systems of transliteration into the Latin alphabet; for this article, the MLC Transcription System is used.
Özellikler
Aralığı | 1000–109F |
Karakterler | 160 |
Karakter Listesi
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Sessiz harfler
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1000က
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1001ခ
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1002ဂ
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1003ဃ
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1004င
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1005စ
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1006ဆ
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1007ဇ
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1008ဈ
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1009ဉ
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100Aည
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100Bဋ
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100Cဌ
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100Dဍ
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100Eဎ
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100Fဏ
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1010တ
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1011ထ
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1012ဒ
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1013ဓ
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1014န
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1015ပ
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1016ဖ
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1017ဗ
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1018ဘ
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1019မ
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101Aယ
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101Bရ
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101Cလ
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101Dဝ
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101Eသ
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101Fဟ
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1020ဠ
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Bağımsız ünlüler
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1021အ
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1022ဢ
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1023ဣ
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1024ဤ
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1025ဥ
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1026ဦ
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1027ဧ
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1028ဨ
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1029ဩ
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102Aဪ
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Bağımlı sesli harf işaretleri
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102Bါ
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102Cာ
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102Dိ
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102Eီ
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102Fု
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1030ူ
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1031ေ
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1032ဲ
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1033ဳ
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1034ဴ
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1035ဵ
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Çeşitli işaretler
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1036ံ
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1037့
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1038း
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Virama ve katil
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1039္
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103A်
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Bağımlı ünsüz işaretler
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103Bျ
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103Cြ
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103Dွ
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103Eှ
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Ünsüz
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103Fဿ
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Rakamlar
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1040၀
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1041၁
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1042၂
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1043၃
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1044၄
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1045၅
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1046၆
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1047၇
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1048၈
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1049၉
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Noktalama
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104A၊
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104B။
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Çeşitli işaretler
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104C၌
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104D၍
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104E၎
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104F၏
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Pali ve Sanskritçe uzantıları
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1050ၐ
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1051ၑ
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1052ၒ
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1053ၓ
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1054ၔ
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1055ၕ
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1056ၖ
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1057ၗ
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1058ၘ
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1059ၙ
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Mon için Eklentiler
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105Aၚ
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105Bၛ
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105Cၜ
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105Dၝ
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105Eၞ
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105Fၟ
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1060ၠ
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S'gaw Karen için uzantılar
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1061ၡ
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1062ၢ
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1063ၣ
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1064ၤ
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Western Pwo Karen için uzantılar
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1065ၥ
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1066ၦ
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1067ၧ
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1068ၨ
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1069ၩ
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106Aၪ
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106Bၫ
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106Cၬ
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106Dၭ
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Eastern Pwo Karen için uzantılar
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106Eၮ
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106Fၯ
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1070ၰ
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Geba Karen için Uzantı
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1071ၱ
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Kayah için uzantılar
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1072ၲ
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1073ၳ
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1074ၴ
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Shan için Uzantılar
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1075ၵ
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1076ၶ
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1077ၷ
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1078ၸ
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1079ၹ
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107Aၺ
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107Bၻ
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107Cၼ
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107Dၽ
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107Eၾ
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107Fၿ
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1080ႀ
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1081ႁ
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1082ႂ
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1083ႃ
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1084ႄ
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1085ႅ
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1086ႆ
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1087ႇ
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1088ႈ
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1089ႉ
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108Aႊ
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108Bႋ
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108Cႌ
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108Dႍ
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Rumai Palaung için uzantılar
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108Eႎ
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108Fႏ
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Shan haneleri
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1090႐
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1091႑
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1092႒
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1093႓
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1094႔
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1095႕
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1096႖
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1097႗
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1098႘
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1099႙
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Khamti Shan için uzantılar
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109Aႚ
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109Bႛ
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Aiton ve Phake için Uzantılar
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109Cႜ
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109Dႝ
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Shan sembolleri
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109E႞
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109F႟
Karakterler Tablosu
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က1000
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ခ1001
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ဂ1002
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ဃ1003
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င1004
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စ1005
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ဆ1006
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ဇ1007
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ဈ1008
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ဉ1009
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ည100A
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ဋ100B
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ဌ100C
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ဍ100D
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ဎ100E
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ဏ100F
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တ1010
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ထ1011
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ဒ1012
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ဓ1013
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န1014
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ပ1015
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ဖ1016
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ဗ1017
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ဘ1018
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မ1019
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ယ101A
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ရ101B
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လ101C
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ဝ101D
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သ101E
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ဟ101F
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ဠ1020
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အ1021
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ဢ1022
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ဣ1023
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ဤ1024
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ဥ1025
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ဦ1026
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ဧ1027
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ဨ1028
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ဩ1029
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ဪ102A
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ါ102B
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ာ102C
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ိ102D
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ီ102E
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ု102F
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ူ1030
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ေ1031
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ဲ1032
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ဳ1033
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ဴ1034
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ဵ1035
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ံ1036
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့1037
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း1038
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္1039
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်103A
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ျ103B
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ြ103C
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ွ103D
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ှ103E
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ဿ103F
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၀1040
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၁1041
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၂1042
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၃1043
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၄1044
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၅1045
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၆1046
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၇1047
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၈1048
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၉1049
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၊104A
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။104B
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၌104C
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၍104D
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၎104E
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၏104F
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ၐ1050
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ၑ1051
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ၒ1052
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ၓ1053
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ၔ1054
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ၕ1055
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ၖ1056
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ၗ1057
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ၘ1058
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ၙ1059
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ၚ105A
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ၛ105B
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ၜ105C
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ၝ105D
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ၞ105E
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ၟ105F
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ၠ1060
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ၡ1061
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ၢ1062
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ၣ1063
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ၤ1064
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ၥ1065
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ၦ1066
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ၧ1067
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ၨ1068
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ၩ1069
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ၪ106A
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ၫ106B
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ၬ106C
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ၭ106D
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ၮ106E
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ၯ106F
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ၰ1070
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ၱ1071
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ၲ1072
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ၳ1073
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ၴ1074
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ၵ1075
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ၶ1076
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ၷ1077
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ၸ1078
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ၹ1079
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ၺ107A
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ၻ107B
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ၼ107C
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ၽ107D
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ၾ107E
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ၿ107F
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ႀ1080
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ႁ1081
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ႂ1082
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ႃ1083
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ႄ1084
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ႅ1085
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ႆ1086
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ႇ1087
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ႈ1088
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ႉ1089
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ႊ108A
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ႋ108B
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ႌ108C
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ႍ108D
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ႎ108E
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ႏ108F
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႐1090
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႑1091
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႒1092
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႓1093
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႔1094
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႕1095
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႖1096
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႗1097
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႘1098
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႙1099
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ႚ109A
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ႛ109B
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ႜ109C
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ႝ109D
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႞109E
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႟109F