Cyrillic is a Unicode block containing the characters used to write the widely used languages with a Cyrillic orthography. The core of the block is based on the ISO 8859-5 standard, with additions for minority languages and historic orthographies.
The Cyrillic script /sɨˈrɪlɪk/ is an alphabetic writing system employed across Eastern Europe, North and Central Asian countries. It is based on the Early Cyrillic, which was developed in the First Bulgarian Empire during the 9th century AD at the Preslav Literary School. It is the basis of alphabets used in various languages, past and present, in parts of Southeastern Europe and Northern Eurasia, especially those of Slavic origin, and non-Slavic languages influenced by Russian. As of 2011, around 252 million people in Eurasia use it as the official alphabet for their national languages. About half of them are in Russia. Thus, Cyrillic is one of the most used writing systems in the world.
Cyrillic is derived from the Greek uncial script, augmented by letters from the older Glagolitic alphabet, including some ligatures. These additional letters were used for Old Church Slavonic sounds not found in Greek. The script is named in honor of the two Byzantine brothers, Saints Cyril and Methodius, who created the Glagolitic alphabet earlier on. Modern scholars believe that Cyrillic was developed and formalized by early disciples of Cyril and Methodius.
With the accession of Bulgaria to the European Union on 1 January 2007, Cyrillic became the third official script of the European Union, following the Latin and Greek scripts.
속성
범위 | 0400–04FF |
문자들 | 256 |
문자 목록
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키릴 확장
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0400Ѐ
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0401Ё
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0402Ђ
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0403Ѓ
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0404Є
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0405Ѕ
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0406І
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0407Ї
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0408Ј
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0409Љ
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040AЊ
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040BЋ
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040CЌ
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040DЍ
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040EЎ
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040FЏ
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기본 러시아어 알파벳
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0410А
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0411Б
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0412В
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0413Г
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0414Д
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0415Е
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0416Ж
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0417З
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0418И
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0419Й
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044Fя
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키릴 확장
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0451ё
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역사적인 편지
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역사적인 역사
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역사적인 편지
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0480Ҁ
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역사적인 기타
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키릴 확장
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048AҊ
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048CҌ
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048Dҍ
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Nivkh에 대한 추가
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04FAӺ
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04FCӼ
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04FEӾ
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04FFӿ
문자 표
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Ѐ0400
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Ѓ0403
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А0410
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Б0411
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В0412
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Д0414
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Е0415
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Й0419
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К041A
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Л041B
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М041C
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Н041D
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О041E
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П041F
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Р0420
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С0421
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Т0422
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У0423
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а0430
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б0431
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в0432
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д0434
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е0435
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ж0436
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з0437
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и0438
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й0439
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к043A
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л043B
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м043C
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н043D
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о043E
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п043F
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р0440
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с0441
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т0442
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у0443
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ф0444
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х0445
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ц0446
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ч0447
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ш0448
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щ0449
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ъ044A
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ы044B
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ь044C
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э044D
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ю044E
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я044F
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ѐ0450
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ё0451
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ђ0452
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ѓ0453
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є0454
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і0456
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ѩ0469
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ѵ0475
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Ѹ0478
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ѿ047F
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Ҁ0480
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ҁ0481
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҂0482
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҃0483
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҄0484
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҅0485
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҆0486
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҇0487
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҈0488
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҉0489
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Ҋ048A
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Ҍ048C
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ҍ048D
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Ҏ048E
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ҏ048F
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Ґ0490
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ґ0491
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Ғ0492
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ғ0493
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Ҕ0494
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ҕ0495
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Җ0496
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җ0497
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Ҙ0498
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ҙ0499
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Қ049A
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қ049B
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Ҝ049C
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ҝ049D
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Ҟ049E
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ҟ049F
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Ҡ04A0
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ҡ04A1
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Ң04A2
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ң04A3
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Ҥ04A4
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Ҧ04A6
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Ұ04B0
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Һ04BA
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һ04BB
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Ӏ04C0
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Ӿ04FE
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ӿ04FF