The Ahom script was used by Thais who migrated in the 13th century to the valley of the Brahmaputra River (Indian state of Assam). Archaeologists had found many inscriptions on coins, stone walls, trees, metal plates. The oldest Ahom inscription dates back to the 15th century. In the 17th century, the language was replaced with Assamese, and it started to be written with the help of the Bengali script. In an attempt to revive the language, an Ahom-Assamese-English dictionary was published in 1920.
Nowadays you can find a lot of Ahom books, but its tonal system has been completely lost.
The Ahom script is considered the Brahmi's descendant. It is an abugida, all syllables of which end with a long „a“. There are no independent vowels — they can be written as dependent together with the following symbol: 𑜒 . In the modern version of the script, the sign „killer“ (virama) is used to eliminate the unnecessary vowels 𑜫 . Apart from that, decimal digits have been added to the writing. Their outlines have no historical explanation.
Eigenschaften
Bereich | 11700–1174F |
Zeichen | 80 |
Zeichenliste
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Konsonanten
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11700𑜀
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11701𑜁
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11702𑜂
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11703𑜃
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11704𑜄
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11705𑜅
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11706𑜆
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11707𑜇
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11708𑜈
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11709𑜉
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1170A𑜊
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1170B𑜋
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1170C𑜌
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1170D𑜍
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1170E𑜎
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1170F𑜏
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11710𑜐
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11711𑜑
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11712𑜒
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11713𑜓
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11714𑜔
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11715𑜕
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11716𑜖
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11717𑜗
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11718𑜘
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11719𑜙
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1171A𑜚
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1171B
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1171C
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Medials
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1171D𑜝
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1171E𑜞
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1171F𑜟
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Vokalzeichen
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11720𑜠
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11721𑜡
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11722𑜢
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11723𑜣
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11724𑜤
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11725𑜥
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11726𑜦
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11727𑜧
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11728𑜨
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11729𑜩
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1172A𑜪
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1172B𑜫
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1172C
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1172D
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1172E
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1172F
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Ziffern
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11730𑜰
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11731𑜱
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11732𑜲
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11733𑜳
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11734𑜴
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11735𑜵
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11736𑜶
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11737𑜷
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11738𑜸
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11739𑜹
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Zahlen
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1173A𑜺
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1173B𑜻
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Interpunktion
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1173C𑜼
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1173D𑜽
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1173E𑜾
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1173F𑜿
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Additional consonants
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11740𑝀
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11741𑝁
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11742𑝂
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11743𑝃
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11744𑝄
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11745𑝅
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11746𑝆
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11747
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11748
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11749
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1174A
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1174B
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1174C
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1174D
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1174E
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1174F
Zeichentabelle
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𑜀11700
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𑜁11701
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𑜂11702
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𑜃11703
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𑜄11704
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𑜅11705
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𑜆11706
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𑜇11707
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𑜈11708
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𑜉11709
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𑜊1170A
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𑜋1170B
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𑜌1170C
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𑜍1170D
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𑜎1170E
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𑜏1170F
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𑜐11710
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𑜑11711
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𑜒11712
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𑜓11713
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𑜔11714
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𑜕11715
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𑜖11716
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𑜗11717
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𑜘11718
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𑜙11719
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𑜚1171A
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1171B
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1171C
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𑜝1171D
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𑜞1171E
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𑜟1171F
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𑜠11720
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𑜡11721
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𑜢11722
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𑜣11723
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𑜤11724
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𑜥11725
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𑜦11726
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𑜧11727
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𑜨11728
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𑜩11729
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𑜪1172A
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𑜫1172B
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1172C
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1172D
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1172E
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1172F
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𑜰11730
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𑜱11731
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𑜲11732
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𑜳11733
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𑜴11734
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𑜵11735
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𑜶11736
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𑜷11737
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𑜸11738
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𑜹11739
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𑜺1173A
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𑜻1173B
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𑜼1173C
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𑜽1173D
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𑜾1173E
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𑜿1173F
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𑝀11740
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𑝁11741
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𑝂11742
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𑝃11743
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𑝄11744
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𑝅11745
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𑝆11746
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11747
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11748
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11749
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1174A
-
1174B
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1174C
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1174D
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1174E
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1174F