Ahom
The Ahom script was used by Thais who migrated in the 13th century to the valley of the Brahmaputra River (Indian state of Assam). Archaeologists had found many inscriptions on coins, stone walls, trees, metal plates. The oldest Ahom inscription dates back to the 15th century. In the 17th century, the language was replaced with Assamese, and it started to be written with the help of the Bengali script. In an attempt to revive the language, an Ahom-Assamese-English dictionary was published in 1920.
Nowadays you can find a lot of Ahom books, but its tonal system has been completely lost.
The Ahom script is considered the Brahmi's descendant. It is an abugida, all syllables of which end with a long „a”. There are no independent vowels — they can be written as dependent together with the following symbol: 𑜒 . In the modern version of the script, the sign „killer” (virama) is used to eliminate the unnecessary vowels 𑜫 . Apart from that, decimal digits have been added to the writing. Their outlines have no historical explanation.
Właściwości
| Zakres | 11700–1174F |
| Znaki | 80 |
Spółgłoski
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𑜀11700Ahom Letter Ka
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𑜁11701Ahom Letter Kha
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𑜂11702Ahom Letter Nga
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𑜃11703Ahom Letter Na
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𑜄11704Ahom Letter Ta
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𑜅11705Ahom Letter Alternate Ta
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𑜆11706Ahom Letter Pa
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𑜇11707Ahom Letter Pha
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𑜈11708Ahom Letter Ba
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𑜉11709Ahom Letter Ma
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𑜊1170AAhom Letter Ja
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𑜋1170BAhom Letter Cha
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𑜌1170CAhom Letter Tha
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𑜍1170DAhom Letter Ra
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𑜎1170EAhom Letter La
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𑜏1170FAhom Letter Sa
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𑜐11710Ahom Letter Nya
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𑜑11711Ahom Letter Ha
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𑜒11712Ahom Letter A
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𑜓11713Ahom Letter Da
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𑜔11714Ahom Letter Dha
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𑜕11715Ahom Letter Ga
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𑜖11716Ahom Letter Alternate Ga
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𑜗11717Ahom List Gha
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𑜘11718Ahom Letter Bha
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𑜙11719Ahom Letter Jha
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𑜚1171AAhom Letter Alternate Ba
Medialne dźwięki
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𑜝1171DAhom Consonant Sign Medial La
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𑜞1171EAhom Consonant Sign Medial Ra
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𑜟1171FAhom Consonant Sign Medial Ligating Ra
Znaki samogłoskowe
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𑜠11720Ahom Vowel Sign A
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𑜡11721Ahom Vowel Sign Aa
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𑜢11722Ahom Vowel Sign I
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𑜣11723Ahom Vowel Sign Ii
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𑜤11724Ahom Vowel Sign U
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𑜥11725Ahom Vowel Sign Uu
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𑜦11726Ahom Vowel Sign E
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𑜧11727Ahom Vowel Sign Aw
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𑜨11728Ahom Vowel Sign O
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𑜩11729Ahom Vowel Sign Ai
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𑜪1172AAhom Vowel Sign Am
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𑜫1172BAhom Sign Killer
Ryciny
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𑜰11730Ahom Digit Zero
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𑜱11731Ahom Digit One
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𑜲11732Ahom Digit Two
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𑜳11733Ahom Cyfra Trzy
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𑜴11734Ahom Cyfra Czwarta
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𑜵11735Ahom Digit Five
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𑜶11736Ahom Digit Six
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𑜷11737Ahom Digit Seven
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𑜸11738Ahom Digit Eight
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𑜹11739Ahom Digit Nine
Liczby
Znaki interpunkcyjne
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𑜼1173CAhom Sign Small Section
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𑜽1173DSekcja Znaków Ahom
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𑜾1173EAhom Sign Rulai
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𑜿1173FAhom Symbol Vi