Hiragana is a Unicode block containing Hiragana characters for the Japanese language.
Hiragana (平仮名, ひらがな) is a Japanese syllabary, one basic component of the Japanese writing system, along with อักษรคะตะกะนะ30A0–30FF , kanji, and in some cases rōmaji (the Latin-script alphabet). The word hiragana means «ordinary syllabic script». Hiragana and อักษรคะตะกะนะ30A0–30FF are both kana systems. Each sound in the Japanese language (strictly, each mora) is represented by one or two characters in each system. This may be either a vowel such as «a» (hiragana あ); a consonant followed by a vowel such as «ka» (か); or «n» (ん), a nasal sonorant which, depending on the context, sounds either like English m, n, or ng (), or like the nasal vowels of French. Because the characters of the kana do not represent single consonants (except in the case of ん «n»), the kana are referred to as syllabaries and not alphabets. Hiragana is used to write native words for which there are no kanji, including grammatical particles such as から kara «from», and suffixes such as さん ~san «Mr., Mrs., Miss, Ms.» Likewise, hiragana is used to write words whose kanji form is obscure, not known to the writer or readers, or too formal for the writing purpose. There is also some flexibility for words that have common kanji renditions to be optionally written instead in hiragana, according to an individual author's preference. Verb and adjective inflections, as, for example, be-ma-shi-ta (べました) in tabemashita (食べました, «ate»), are written in hiragana, often following a verb or adjective root (here, «食») that is written in kanji. When Hiragana is used to show the pronunciation of kanji characters as reading aid, it is referred to as furigana. The article Japanese writing system discusses in detail how the various systems of writing are used. There are two main systems of ordering hiragana: the old-fashioned iroha ordering and the more prevalent gojūon ordering.
คุณสมบัติ
ช่วง | 3040–309F |
ตัวละคร | 96 |
รายชื่อตัวอักษร
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3040
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ตัวอักษรฮิระงะนะ
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3041ぁ
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3042あ
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3043ぃ
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3044い
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3045ぅ
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3046う
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3047ぇ
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3048え
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3049ぉ
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304Aお
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304Bか
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304Cが
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304Dき
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304Eぎ
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304Fく
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3050ぐ
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3051け
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3052げ
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3053こ
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3054ご
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3055さ
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3056ざ
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3057し
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3058じ
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3059す
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305Aず
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305Bせ
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305Cぜ
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305Dそ
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305Eぞ
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305Fた
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3060だ
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3061ち
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3062ぢ
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3063っ
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3064つ
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3065づ
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3066て
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3067で
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3068と
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3069ど
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306Aな
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306Bに
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306Cぬ
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306Dね
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306Eの
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306Fは
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3070ば
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3071ぱ
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3072ひ
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3073び
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3074ぴ
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3075ふ
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3076ぶ
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3077ぷ
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3078へ
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3079べ
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307Aぺ
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307Bほ
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307Cぼ
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307Dぽ
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307Eま
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307Fみ
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3080む
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3081め
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3082も
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3083ゃ
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3084や
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3085ゅ
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3086ゆ
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3087ょ
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3088よ
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3089ら
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308Aり
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308Bる
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308Cれ
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308Dろ
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308Eゎ
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308Fわ
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3090ゐ
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3091ゑ
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3092を
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3093ん
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3094ゔ
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อักษรตัวเล็ก
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3095ゕ
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3096ゖ
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3097
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3098
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เครื่องหมายการออกเสียง
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3099゙
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309A゚
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309B゛
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309C゜
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เครื่องหมายซ้ำแล้วซ้ำอีก
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309Dゝ
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309Eゞ
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ฮิรางานะ digraph
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309Fゟ
ตารางตัวอักษร
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3040
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ぁ3041
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あ3042
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ぃ3043
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い3044
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ぅ3045
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う3046
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ぇ3047
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え3048
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ぉ3049
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お304A
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か304B
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が304C
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き304D
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ぎ304E
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く304F
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ぐ3050
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け3051
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げ3052
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こ3053
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ご3054
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さ3055
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ざ3056
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し3057
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じ3058
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す3059
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ず305A
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せ305B
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ぜ305C
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そ305D
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ぞ305E
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た305F
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だ3060
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ち3061
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ぢ3062
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っ3063
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つ3064
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づ3065
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て3066
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で3067
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と3068
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ど3069
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な306A
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に306B
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ぬ306C
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ね306D
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の306E
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は306F
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ば3070
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ぱ3071
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ひ3072
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び3073
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ぴ3074
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ふ3075
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ぶ3076
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ぷ3077
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へ3078
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べ3079
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ぺ307A
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ほ307B
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ぼ307C
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ぽ307D
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ま307E
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み307F
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む3080
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め3081
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も3082
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ゃ3083
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や3084
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ゅ3085
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ゆ3086
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ょ3087
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よ3088
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ら3089
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り308A
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る308B
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れ308C
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ろ308D
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ゎ308E
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わ308F
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ゐ3090
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ゑ3091
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を3092
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ん3093
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ゔ3094
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ゕ3095
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ゖ3096
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3097
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3098
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゙3099
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゚309A
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゛309B
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゜309C
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ゝ309D
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ゞ309E
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ゟ309F