Deseret
The Deseret alphabet (/dษz.ษหrษt./) is a phonemic English spelling reform developed in the mid-19th century by the board of regents of the University of Deseret (later the University of Utah) under the direction of Brigham Young, second president of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
In public statements, Young claimed the alphabet was intended to replace the traditional Latin alphabet with an alternative, more phonetically accurate alphabet for the English language. This would offer immigrants an opportunity to learn to read and write English, he said, the orthography of which is often less phonetically consistent than those of many other languages. Similar experiments were not uncommon during the period, the most well-known of which is the Shavian alphabet. Young was the one who prescribed the learning of Deseret to the school system, stating โIt will be the means of introducing uniformity in our orthography, and the years that are now required to learn to read and spell can be devoted to other studiesโ.
What happened after? The alphabet became a failure. Although some books were printed with the new letters, the alphabet never survived. However, I do enjoy a couple of their symbols. If you are as creative as I am, you will like them too:
๐ค โ lightning bolt-shaped scar from Harry Potter ๐ โ dancing snowman ๐ฆ โ snake with a cross
Properties
| Range | 10400–1044F |
| Characters | 80 |
Uppercase letters
-
๐10400Deseret Capital Letter Long I
-
๐10401Deseret Capital Letter Long E
-
๐10402Deseret Capital Letter Long A
-
๐10403Deseret Capital Letter Long Ah
-
๐10404Deseret Capital Letter Long O
-
๐10405Deseret Capital Letter Long Oo
-
๐10406Deseret Capital Letter Short I
-
๐10407Deseret Capital Letter Short E
-
๐10408Deseret Capital Letter Short A
-
๐10409Deseret Capital Letter Short Ah
-
๐1040ADeseret Capital Letter Short O
-
๐1040BDeseret Capital Letter Short Oo
-
๐1040CDeseret Capital Letter Ay
-
๐1040DDeseret Capital Letter Ow
-
๐1040EDeseret Capital Letter Wu
-
๐1040FDeseret Capital Letter Yee
-
๐10410Deseret Capital Letter H
-
๐10411Deseret Capital Letter Pee
-
๐10412Deseret Capital Letter Bee
-
๐10413Deseret Capital Letter Tee
-
๐10414Deseret Capital Letter Dee
-
๐10415Deseret Capital Letter Chee
-
๐10416Deseret Capital Letter Jee
-
๐10417Deseret Capital Letter Kay
-
๐10418Deseret Capital Letter Gay
-
๐10419Deseret Capital Letter Ef
-
๐1041ADeseret Capital Letter Vee
-
๐1041BDeseret Capital Letter Eth
-
๐1041CDeseret Capital Letter Thee
-
๐1041DDeseret Capital Letter Es
-
๐1041EDeseret Capital Letter Zee
-
๐1041FDeseret Capital Letter Esh
-
๐10420Deseret Capital Letter Zhee
-
๐ก10421Deseret Capital Letter Er
-
๐ข10422Deseret Capital Letter El
-
๐ฃ10423Deseret Capital Letter Em
-
๐ค10424Deseret Capital Letter En
-
๐ฅ10425Deseret Capital Letter Eng
-
๐ฆ10426Deseret Capital Letter Oi
-
๐ง10427Deseret Capital Letter Ew
Lowercase letters
-
๐จ10428Deseret Small Letter Long I
-
๐ฉ10429Deseret Small Letter Long E
-
๐ช1042ADeseret Small Letter Long A
-
๐ซ1042BDeseret Small Letter Long Ah
-
๐ฌ1042CDeseret Small Letter Long O
-
๐ญ1042DDeseret Small Letter Long Oo
-
๐ฎ1042EDeseret Small Letter Short I
-
๐ฏ1042FDeseret Small Letter Short E
-
๐ฐ10430Deseret Small Letter Short A
-
๐ฑ10431Deseret Small Letter Short Ah
-
๐ฒ10432Deseret Small Letter Short O
-
๐ณ10433Deseret Small Letter Short Oo
-
๐ด10434Deseret Small Letter Ay
-
๐ต10435Deseret Small Letter Ow
-
๐ถ10436Deseret Small Letter Wu
-
๐ท10437Deseret Small Letter Yee
-
๐ธ10438Deseret Small Letter H
-
๐น10439Deseret Small Letter Pee
-
๐บ1043ADeseret Small Letter Bee
-
๐ป1043BDeseret Small Letter Tee
-
๐ผ1043CDeseret Small Letter Dee
-
๐ฝ1043DDeseret Small Letter Chee
-
๐พ1043EDeseret Small Letter Jee
-
๐ฟ1043FDeseret Small Letter Kay
-
๐10440Deseret Small Letter Gay
-
๐10441Deseret Small Letter Ef
-
๐10442Deseret Small Letter Vee
-
๐10443Deseret Small Letter Eth
-
๐10444Deseret Small Letter Thee
-
๐10445Deseret Small Letter Es
-
๐10446Deseret Small Letter Zee
-
๐10447Deseret Small Letter Esh
-
๐10448Deseret Small Letter Zhee
-
๐10449Deseret Small Letter Er
-
๐1044ADeseret Small Letter El
-
๐1044BDeseret Small Letter Em
-
๐1044CDeseret Small Letter En
-
๐1044DDeseret Small Letter Eng
-
๐1044EDeseret Small Letter Oi
-
๐1044FDeseret Small Letter Ew
-
0: Basic Multilingual Plane
-
Basic Latin0000–007F
-
Latin-1 Supplement0080–00FF
-
Latin Extended-A0100–017F
-
Latin Extended-B0180–024F
-
IPA Extensions0250–02AF
-
Spacing Modifier Letters02B0–02FF
-
Combining Diacritical Marks0300–036F
-
Greek and Coptic0370–03FF
-
Cyrillic0400–04FF
-
Cyrillic Supplement0500–052F
-
Armenian0530–058F
-
Hebrew0590–05FF
-
Arabic0600–06FF
-
Syriac0700–074F
-
Arabic Supplement0750–077F
-
Thaana0780–07BF
-
NKo07C0–07FF
-
Samaritan0800–083F
-
Mandaic0840–085F
-
Syriac Supplement0860–086F
-
Arabic Extended-B0870–089F
-
Arabic Extended-A08A0–08FF
-
Devanagari0900–097F
-
Bengali0980–09FF
-
Gurmukhi0A00–0A7F
-
Gujarati0A80–0AFF
-
Oriya0B00–0B7F
-
Tamil0B80–0BFF
-
Telugu0C00–0C7F
-
Kannada0C80–0CFF
-
Malayalam0D00–0D7F
-
Sinhala0D80–0DFF
-
Thai0E00–0E7F
-
Lao0E80–0EFF
-
Tibetan0F00–0FFF
-
Myanmar1000–109F
-
Georgian10A0–10FF
-
Hangul Jamo1100–11FF
-
Ethiopic1200–137F
-
Ethiopic Supplement1380–139F
-
Cherokee13A0–13FF
-
Unified Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics1400–167F
-
Ogham1680–169F
-
Runic16A0–16FF
-
Tagalog1700–171F
-
Hanunoo1720–173F
-
Buhid1740–175F
-
Tagbanwa1760–177F
-
Khmer1780–17FF
-
Mongolian1800–18AF
-
Unified Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics Extended18B0–18FF
-
Limbu1900–194F
-
Tai Le1950–197F
-
New Tai Lue1980–19DF
-
Khmer Symbols19E0–19FF
-
Buginese1A00–1A1F
-
Tai Tham1A20–1AAF
-
Combining Diacritical Marks Extended1AB0–1AFF
-
Balinese1B00–1B7F
-
Sundanese1B80–1BBF
-
Batak1BC0–1BFF
-
Lepcha1C00–1C4F
-
Ol Chiki1C50–1C7F
-
Cyrillic Extended-C1C80–1C8F
-
Georgian Extended1C90–1CBF
-
Sundanese Supplement1CC0–1CCF
-
Vedic Extensions1CD0–1CFF
-
Phonetic Extensions1D00–1D7F
-
Phonetic Extensions Supplement1D80–1DBF
-
Combining Diacritical Marks Supplement1DC0–1DFF
-
Latin Extended Additional1E00–1EFF
-
Greek Extended1F00–1FFF
-
General Punctuation2000–206F
-
Superscripts and Subscripts2070–209F
-
Currency Symbols20A0–20CF
-
Combining Diacritical Marks for Symbols20D0–20FF
-
Letterlike Symbols2100–214F
-
Number Forms2150–218F
-
Arrows2190–21FF
-
Mathematical Operators2200–22FF
-
Miscellaneous Technical2300–23FF
-
Control Pictures2400–243F
-
Optical Character Recognition2440–245F
-
Enclosed Alphanumerics2460–24FF
-
Box Drawing2500–257F
-
Block Elements2580–259F
-
Geometric Shapes25A0–25FF
-
Miscellaneous Symbols2600–26FF
-
Dingbats2700–27BF
-
Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols-A27C0–27EF
-
Supplemental Arrows-A27F0–27FF
-
Braille Patterns2800–28FF
-
Supplemental Arrows-B2900–297F
-
Miscellaneous Mathematical Symbols-B2980–29FF
-
Supplemental Mathematical Operators2A00–2AFF
-
Miscellaneous Symbols and Arrows2B00–2BFF
-
Glagolitic2C00–2C5F
-
Latin Extended-C2C60–2C7F
-
Coptic2C80–2CFF
-
Georgian Supplement2D00–2D2F
-
Tifinagh2D30–2D7F
-
Ethiopic Extended2D80–2DDF
-
Cyrillic Extended-A2DE0–2DFF
-
Supplemental Punctuation2E00–2E7F
-
CJK Radicals Supplement2E80–2EFF
-
Kangxi Radicals2F00–2FDF
-
Ideographic Description Characters2FF0–2FFF
-
CJK Symbols and Punctuation3000–303F
-
Hiragana3040–309F
-
Katakana30A0–30FF
-
Bopomofo3100–312F
-
Hangul Compatibility Jamo3130–318F
-
Kanbun3190–319F
-
Bopomofo Extended31A0–31BF
-
CJK Strokes31C0–31EF
-
Katakana Phonetic Extensions31F0–31FF
-
Enclosed CJK Letters and Months3200–32FF
-
CJK Compatibility3300–33FF
-
CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A3400–4DBF
-
Yijing Hexagram Symbols4DC0–4DFF
-
CJK Unified Ideographs4E00–9FFF
-
Yi SyllablesA000–A48F
-
Yi RadicalsA490–A4CF
-
LisuA4D0–A4FF
-
VaiA500–A63F
-
Cyrillic Extended-BA640–A69F
-
BamumA6A0–A6FF
-
Modifier Tone LettersA700–A71F
-
Latin Extended-DA720–A7FF
-
Syloti NagriA800–A82F
-
Common Indic Number FormsA830–A83F
-
Phags-paA840–A87F
-
SaurashtraA880–A8DF
-
Devanagari ExtendedA8E0–A8FF
-
Kayah LiA900–A92F
-
RejangA930–A95F
-
Hangul Jamo Extended-AA960–A97F
-
JavaneseA980–A9DF
-
Myanmar Extended-BA9E0–A9FF
-
ChamAA00–AA5F
-
Myanmar Extended-AAA60–AA7F
-
Tai VietAA80–AADF
-
Meetei Mayek ExtensionsAAE0–AAFF
-
Ethiopic Extended-AAB00–AB2F
-
Latin Extended-EAB30–AB6F
-
Cherokee SupplementAB70–ABBF
-
Meetei MayekABC0–ABFF
-
Hangul SyllablesAC00–D7AF
-
Hangul Jamo Extended-BD7B0–D7FF
-
High SurrogatesD800–DB7F
-
High Private Use SurrogatesDB80–DBFF
-
Low SurrogatesDC00–DFFF
-
Private Use AreaE000–F8FF
-
CJK Compatibility IdeographsF900–FAFF
-
Alphabetic Presentation FormsFB00–FB4F
-
Arabic Presentation Forms-AFB50–FDFF
-
Variation SelectorsFE00–FE0F
-
Vertical FormsFE10–FE1F
-
Combining Half MarksFE20–FE2F
-
CJK Compatibility FormsFE30–FE4F
-
Small Form VariantsFE50–FE6F
-
Arabic Presentation Forms-BFE70–FEFF
-
Halfwidth and Fullwidth FormsFF00–FFEF
-
SpecialsFFF0–FFFF
-
-
1: Supplementary Multilingual Plane
-
Linear B Syllabary10000–1007F
-
Linear B Ideograms10080–100FF
-
Aegean Numbers10100–1013F
-
Ancient Greek Numbers10140–1018F
-
Ancient Symbols10190–101CF
-
Phaistos Disc101D0–101FF
-
Lycian10280–1029F
-
Carian102A0–102DF
-
Coptic Epact Numbers102E0–102FF
-
Old Italic10300–1032F
-
Gothic10330–1034F
-
Old Permic10350–1037F
-
Ugaritic10380–1039F
-
Old Persian103A0–103DF
-
Deseret10400–1044F
-
Shavian10450–1047F
-
Osmanya10480–104AF
-
Osage104B0–104FF
-
Elbasan10500–1052F
-
Caucasian Albanian10530–1056F
-
Vithkuqi10570–105BF
-
Todhri105C0–105FF
-
Linear A10600–1077F
-
Latin Extended-F10780–107BF
-
Cypriot Syllabary10800–1083F
-
Imperial Aramaic10840–1085F
-
Palmyrene10860–1087F
-
Nabataean10880–108AF
-
Hatran108E0–108FF
-
Phoenician10900–1091F
-
Lydian10920–1093F
-
Sidetic10940–1095F
-
Meroitic Hieroglyphs10980–1099F
-
Meroitic Cursive109A0–109FF
-
Kharoshthi10A00–10A5F
-
Old South Arabian10A60–10A7F
-
Old North Arabian10A80–10A9F
-
Manichaean10AC0–10AFF
-
Avestan10B00–10B3F
-
Inscriptional Parthian10B40–10B5F
-
Inscriptional Pahlavi10B60–10B7F
-
Psalter Pahlavi10B80–10BAF
-
Old Turkic10C00–10C4F
-
Old Hungarian10C80–10CFF
-
Hanifi Rohingya10D00–10D3F
-
Garay10D40–10D8F
-
Rumi Numeral Symbols10E60–10E7F
-
Yezidi10E80–10EBF
-
Arabic Extended-C10EC0–10EFF
-
Old Sogdian10F00–10F2F
-
Sogdian10F30–10F6F
-
Old Uyghur10F70–10FAF
-
Chorasmian10FB0–10FDF
-
Elymaic10FE0–10FFF
-
Brahmi11000–1107F
-
Kaithi11080–110CF
-
Sora Sompeng110D0–110FF
-
Chakma11100–1114F
-
Mahajani11150–1117F
-
Sharada11180–111DF
-
Sinhala Archaic Numbers111E0–111FF
-
Khojki11200–1124F
-
Multani11280–112AF
-
Khudawadi112B0–112FF
-
Grantha11300–1137F
-
Tulu-Tigalari11380–113FF
-
Newa11400–1147F
-
Tirhuta11480–114DF
-
Siddham11580–115FF
-
Modi11600–1165F
-
Mongolian Supplement11660–1167F
-
Takri11680–116CF
-
Myanmar Extended-C116D0–116FF
-
Ahom11700–1174F
-
Dogra11800–1184F
-
Warang Citi118A0–118FF
-
Dives Akuru11900–1195F
-
Nandinagari119A0–119FF
-
Zanabazar Square11A00–11A4F
-
Soyombo11A50–11AAF
-
Unified Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics Extended-A11AB0–11ABF
-
Pau Cin Hau11AC0–11AFF
-
Devanagari Extended-A11B00–11B5F
-
Sharada Supplement11B60–11B7F
-
Sunuwar11BC0–11BFF
-
Bhaiksuki11C00–11C6F
-
Marchen11C70–11CBF
-
Masaram Gondi11D00–11D5F
-
Gunjala Gondi11D60–11DAF
-
Tolong Siki11DB0–11DEF
-
Makasar11EE0–11EFF
-
Kawi11F00–11F5F
-
Lisu Supplement11FB0–11FBF
-
Tamil Supplement11FC0–11FFF
-
Cuneiform12000–123FF
-
Cuneiform Numbers and Punctuation12400–1247F
-
Early Dynastic Cuneiform12480–1254F
-
Cypro-Minoan12F90–12FFF
-
Egyptian Hieroglyphs13000–1342F
-
Egyptian Hieroglyph Format Controls13430–1345F
-
Egyptian Hieroglyphs Extended-A13460–143FF
-
Anatolian Hieroglyphs14400–1467F
-
Gurung Khema16100–1613F
-
Bamum Supplement16800–16A3F
-
Mro16A40–16A6F
-
Tangsa16A70–16ACF
-
Bassa Vah16AD0–16AFF
-
Pahawh Hmong16B00–16B8F
-
Kirat Rai16D40–16D7F
-
Medefaidrin16E40–16E9F
-
Beria Erfe16EA0–16EDF
-
Miao16F00–16F9F
-
Ideographic Symbols and Punctuation16FE0–16FFF
-
Tangut17000–187FF
-
Tangut Components18800–18AFF
-
Khitan Small Script18B00–18CFF
-
Tangut Supplement18D00–18D7F
-
Tangut Components Supplement18D80–18DFF
-
Kana Extended-B1AFF0–1AFFF
-
Kana Supplement1B000–1B0FF
-
Kana Extended-A1B100–1B12F
-
Small Kana Extension1B130–1B16F
-
Nushu1B170–1B2FF
-
Duployan1BC00–1BC9F
-
Shorthand Format Controls1BCA0–1BCAF
-
Symbols for Legacy Computing Supplement1CC00–1CEBF
-
Miscellaneous Symbols Supplement1CEC0–1CEFF
-
Znamenny Musical Notation1CF00–1CFCF
-
Byzantine Musical Symbols1D000–1D0FF
-
Musical Symbols1D100–1D1FF
-
Ancient Greek Musical Notation1D200–1D24F
-
Kaktovik Numerals1D2C0–1D2DF
-
Mayan Numerals1D2E0–1D2FF
-
Tai Xuan Jing Symbols1D300–1D35F
-
Counting Rod Numerals1D360–1D37F
-
Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols1D400–1D7FF
-
Sutton SignWriting1D800–1DAAF
-
Latin Extended-G1DF00–1DFFF
-
Glagolitic Supplement1E000–1E02F
-
Cyrillic Extended-D1E030–1E08F
-
Nyiakeng Puachue Hmong1E100–1E14F
-
Toto1E290–1E2BF
-
Wancho1E2C0–1E2FF
-
Nag Mundari1E4D0–1E4FF
-
Ol Onal1E5D0–1E5FF
-
Tai Yo1E6C0–1E6FF
-
Ethiopic Extended-B1E7E0–1E7FF
-
Mende Kikakui1E800–1E8DF
-
Adlam1E900–1E95F
-
Indic Siyaq Numbers1EC70–1ECBF
-
Ottoman Siyaq Numbers1ED00–1ED4F
-
Arabic Mathematical Alphabetic Symbols1EE00–1EEFF
-
Mahjong Tiles1F000–1F02F
-
Domino Tiles1F030–1F09F
-
Playing Cards1F0A0–1F0FF
-
Enclosed Alphanumeric Supplement1F100–1F1FF
-
Enclosed Ideographic Supplement1F200–1F2FF
-
Miscellaneous Symbols and Pictographs1F300–1F5FF
-
Emoticons1F600–1F64F
-
Ornamental Dingbats1F650–1F67F
-
Transport and Map Symbols1F680–1F6FF
-
Alchemical Symbols1F700–1F77F
-
Geometric Shapes Extended1F780–1F7FF
-
Supplemental Arrows-C1F800–1F8FF
-
Supplemental Symbols and Pictographs1F900–1F9FF
-
Chess Symbols1FA00–1FA6F
-
Symbols and Pictographs Extended-A1FA70–1FAFF
-
Symbols for Legacy Computing1FB00–1FBFF
-
-
2: Supplementary Ideographic Plane
-
CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B20000–2A6DF
-
CJK Unified Ideographs Extension C2A700–2B73F
-
CJK Unified Ideographs Extension D2B740–2B81F
-
CJK Unified Ideographs Extension E2B820–2CEAF
-
CJK Unified Ideographs Extension F2CEB0–2EBEF
-
CJK Unified Ideographs Extension I2EBF0–2EE5F
-
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement2F800–2FA1F
-
-
3: Tertiary Ideographic Plane
-
-
Planes 4โ13: Not used
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
14: Supplementary Special-purpose Plane
-
15: Supplementary Private Use Area Plane โ A
-
16: Supplementary Private Use Area Plane โ B
-
Nothing found
โ( ห_ห )โ