Ahom
The Ahom script was used by Thais who migrated in the 13th century to the valley of the Brahmaputra River (Indian state of Assam). Archaeologists had found many inscriptions on coins, stone walls, trees, metal plates. The oldest Ahom inscription dates back to the 15th century. In the 17th century, the language was replaced with Assamese, and it started to be written with the help of the Bengali script. In an attempt to revive the language, an Ahom-Assamese-English dictionary was published in 1920.
Nowadays you can find a lot of Ahom books, but its tonal system has been completely lost.
The Ahom script is considered the Brahmi's descendant. It is an abugida, all syllables of which end with a long โaโ. There are no independent vowels โ they can be written as dependent together with the following symbol: ๐ . In the modern version of the script, the sign โkillerโ (virama) is used to eliminate the unnecessary vowels ๐ซ . Apart from that, decimal digits have been added to the writing. Their outlines have no historical explanation.
Properties
| Range | 11700–1174F |
| Characters | 80 |
Consonants
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๐11700Ahom Letter Ka
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๐11701Ahom Letter Kha
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๐11702Ahom Letter Nga
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๐11703Ahom Letter Na
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๐11704Ahom Letter Ta
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๐11705Ahom Letter Alternate Ta
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๐11706Ahom Letter Pa
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๐11707Ahom Letter Pha
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๐11708Ahom Letter Ba
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๐11709Ahom Letter Ma
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๐1170AAhom Letter Ja
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๐1170BAhom Letter Cha
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๐1170CAhom Letter Tha
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๐1170DAhom Letter Ra
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๐1170EAhom Letter La
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๐1170FAhom Letter Sa
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๐11710Ahom Letter Nya
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๐11711Ahom Letter Ha
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๐11712Ahom Letter A
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๐11713Ahom Letter Da
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๐11714Ahom Letter Dha
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๐11715Ahom Letter Ga
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๐11716Ahom Letter Alternate Ga
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๐11717Ahom Letter Gha
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๐11718Ahom Letter Bha
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๐11719Ahom Letter Jha
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๐1171AAhom Letter Alternate Ba
Medials
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๐1171DAhom Consonant Sign Medial La
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๐1171EAhom Consonant Sign Medial Ra
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๐1171FAhom Consonant Sign Medial Ligating Ra
Vowel signs
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๐11720Ahom Vowel Sign A
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๐ก11721Ahom Vowel Sign Aa
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๐ข11722Ahom Vowel Sign I
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๐ฃ11723Ahom Vowel Sign Ii
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๐ค11724Ahom Vowel Sign U
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๐ฅ11725Ahom Vowel Sign Uu
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๐ฆ11726Ahom Vowel Sign E
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๐ง11727Ahom Vowel Sign Aw
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๐จ11728Ahom Vowel Sign O
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๐ฉ11729Ahom Vowel Sign Ai
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๐ช1172AAhom Vowel Sign Am
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๐ซ1172BAhom Sign Killer
Digits
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๐ฐ11730Ahom Digit Zero
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๐ฑ11731Ahom Digit One
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๐ฒ11732Ahom Digit Two
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๐ณ11733Ahom Digit Three
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๐ด11734Ahom Digit Four
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๐ต11735Ahom Digit Five
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๐ถ11736Ahom Digit Six
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๐ท11737Ahom Digit Seven
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๐ธ11738Ahom Digit Eight
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๐น11739Ahom Digit Nine
Numbers
Punctuation
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๐ผ1173CAhom Sign Small Section
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๐ฝ1173DAhom Sign Section
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๐พ1173EAhom Sign Rulai
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๐ฟ1173FAhom Symbol Vi