The Ahom script was used by Thais who migrated in the 13th century to the valley of the Brahmaputra River (Indian state of Assam). Archaeologists had found many inscriptions on coins, stone walls, trees, metal plates. The oldest Ahom inscription dates back to the 15th century. In the 17th century, the language was replaced with Assamese, and it started to be written with the help of the Bengali script. In an attempt to revive the language, an Ahom-Assamese-English dictionary was published in 1920.
Nowadays you can find a lot of Ahom books, but its tonal system has been completely lost.
The Ahom script is considered the Brahmi's descendant. It is an abugida, all syllables of which end with a long „a”. There are no independent vowels — they can be written as dependent together with the following symbol: 𑜒 . In the modern version of the script, the sign „killer” (virama) is used to eliminate the unnecessary vowels 𑜫 . Apart from that, decimal digits have been added to the writing. Their outlines have no historical explanation.
Proprietăți
| Interval | 11700–1174F |
| Simboluri | 80 |
consoane
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𑜀11700Ahom Letter Ka
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𑜁11701Ahom Letter Kha
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𑜂11702Ahom Letter Nga
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𑜃11703Ahom Letter Na
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𑜄11704Ahom Letter Ta
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𑜅11705Ahom Letter Alternate Ta
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𑜆11706Ahom Letter Pa
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𑜇11707Ahom Letter Pha
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𑜈11708Ahom Letter Ba
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𑜉11709Ahom Letter Ma
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𑜊1170AAhom Letter Ja
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𑜋1170BAhom Letter Cha
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𑜌1170CAhom Letter Tha
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𑜍1170DAhom Letter Ra
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𑜎1170EAhom Letter La
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𑜏1170FAhom Letter Sa
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𑜐11710Ahom Letter Nya
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𑜑11711Ahom Letter Ha
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𑜒11712Ahom Letter A
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𑜓11713Ahom Letter Da
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𑜔11714Ahom Letter Dha
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𑜕11715Ahom Letter Ga
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𑜖11716Ahom Scrisoare alternativă Ga
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𑜗11717Ahom Letter Gha
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𑜘11718Ahom Letter Bha
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𑜙11719Ahom Letter Jha
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𑜚1171AAhom Letter Alternate Ba
Medials
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𑜝1171DAhom consonant Înregistrați Medial La
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𑜞1171ESemnul consonant Ahom Medial Ra
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𑜟1171FAhom Semn Consonant Medial Ligating Ra
Semne vocale
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𑜠11720Ahom Vowel Semnează A
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𑜡11721Ahom Vowel Înscrie-te pe Aa
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𑜢11722Ahm Vowel Înregistrați-vă
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𑜣11723Ahom Vowel Înregistrați-vă
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𑜤11724Ahom Vowel Semnează U
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𑜥11725Ahom Vowel Înregistrați-vă Uu
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𑜦11726Ahom Vowel Înregistrați-vă E
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𑜧11727Ahom Vowel Înscrie-te pe Aw
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𑜨11728Ahom Vowel Semnează O
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𑜩11729Ahom Vowel Semnează Ai
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𑜪1172AAhom Vowel Semnează Am
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𑜫1172BAhom Sign Killer
Digits
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𑜰11730Ahom Digit Zero
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𑜱11731Ahom Digit One
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𑜲11732Ahom Digit Două
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𑜳11733Ahom Digit Trei
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𑜴11734Ahom Digit Patru
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𑜵11735Ahom Digit Cinci
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𑜶11736Ahom Digit șase
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𑜷11737Ahom Digit Șapte
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𑜸11738Ahom Digit Opt
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𑜹11739Ahom Digit Nouă
numere
Punctuaţie
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𑜼1173CAhom semnează secțiunea mică
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𑜽1173DAhom Sign Section
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𑜾1173EAhom semnează Rulai
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𑜿1173FAhom Simbol Vi